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Priority sector lending (PSL) is a type of lending targeted at borrowers from specific sectors that are considered to have high potential for default. The objective of PSL is to provide financial assistance to these sectors by offering loans at lower interest rates and with more flexible repayment terms.
To be eligible for PSL, borrowers must meet the following criteria:
Many governments have implemented PSL programs to encourage lending to priority sectors. These programs typically provide subsidies or tax incentives to banks and other lenders.
PSL has been instrumental in promoting economic growth and empowering marginalized communities. By making credit more accessible, it has enabled individuals and businesses in these sectors to access capital and expand their operations.
What is meant by Priority Sector Lending (PSL)?
Priority Sector Lending (PSL) is a mandate by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) that requires banks to lend a portion of their loans to specific sectors deemed essential for economic growth and social development, such as agriculture, small businesses, and affordable housing.
What are the main sectors included in PSL?
PSL includes eight main sectors: agriculture, micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), export credit, education, housing, social infrastructure, renewable energy, and weaker sections. These sectors receive priority in lending to promote balanced growth and financial inclusion.
What is the PSL lending target for banks in 2024?
In 2024, the RBI mandates that Scheduled Commercial Banks (excluding regional rural banks and small finance banks) allocate 40% of their adjusted net bank credit (ANBC) to PSL. For regional rural banks and small finance banks, the PSL target is 75%.
What are the benefits of Priority Sector Lending?
PSL supports economic growth in underserved sectors, increases financial inclusion, and promotes social equity. It helps provide affordable credit to vulnerable communities, reduces income disparities, and supports sectors crucial for economic stability.
What is the PSL limit for housing loans?
Under PSL, housing loans have specific limits: up to ₹35 lakh for urban areas and ₹25 lakh for rural and semi-urban areas, with the overall cost of the dwelling unit not exceeding ₹45 lakh and ₹30 lakh, respectively.
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