About Murugappa Group of Companies
The Murugappa Group is a leading Indian business conglomerate based in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. The group works in various sectors, including finance, agriculture, engineering, and manufacturing, which play important roles in the Indian economy. Furthermore, the group's business interests also includes manufacturing of abrasives, technical ceramics, electrominerals, electric vehicles, auto components, fans, transformers, railway signalling equipment, bicycles, fertilizers, sugar, and tea.
It manages a diverse portfolio of 29 businesses including 10 companies that are publicly listed on the NSE and BSE.
Key Business & Subsidiaries
- Financial Services
- Cholamandalam Investment & Finance Company Ltd.
- Cholamandalam MS General Insurance Company Ltd.
- Cholamandalam MS Risk Services Ltd.
- Cholamandalam Financial Holdings Ltd.
- Agriculture & Fertilisers
- EID Parry (India) Ltd.
- Coromandel International Ltd.
- Engineering and Manufacturing
- Carborundum Universal Ltd.
- Tube Investments of India Ltd.
- CG Power and Industrial Solutions
- Other Businesses
- Parry Enterprises
- Parry Agro Industries Ltd.
- Ambadi Enterprises Ltd.
- Murugappa Water Technology & Solutions
History of Murugappa Group - A Legacy of 120 Years
The group, founded in 1900 by Dewan Bahadur AM Murugappa Chettiar, has become a major player in various industries. The Murugappa Group started as a banking business in the pre-World War 1 in Burma (Myanmar). During the war years, the Group relocated to southern India to establish the base. It quickly expanded, creating leading companies in important sectors, such as agriculture, finance, and engineering. Today, the group is an ₹ 778 billion conglomerate and is well-known for its value creation and strong governance.
- The founder, Dewan Bahadur AM Murugappa Chettiar, established a money lending and banking business in Burma (now Myanmar) called AMM Rm Firm.
- The group diversified its portfolio to include textiles, rubber plantations, insurance, and stock broking. It expanded its reach into Malaysia, Vietnam, and Sri Lanka.
- In 1981, the group entered the plantation industry and acquired a controlling stake in EID Parry, one of India’s oldest sugar manufacturers.
- TI Cycles of India Ltd. was established by the Murugappa Group in 1949, marking its entry into engineering and manufacturing.
- In 1978, the group established Cholamandalmam Investment and Finance company, financing equipment and helping small entrepreneurs grow their businesses.
- In the 1990s and 2000s, a major focus of the group was on technological advancements, global collaborations, and automation. It also expanded into insurance and formed Cholamandalam MS General Insurance as a joint venture with Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance Company of Japan.
- The group also strengthened its presence in the abrasives segment by acquiring a 40% stake in Wendt (India) Ltd., a subsidiary of a German company. Moreover, the group began manufacturing thermal ceramics by forming a joint venture with Morgan Crucible Plc., a UK company.
Why Invest in Murugappa Stocks?
Investing in Murugappa stocks can be beneficial for long-term investors and short-term traders given the company's strong presence in different sectors. Below mentioned are some of the key benefits of investing in these group stocks.
- Market Leader in Multiple Sectors
- The group owns various companies that show great financial stability and quality leadership in their fields setting benchmarks for others to meet.
- Their focus on innovation and quality has allowed them to influence sectors like manufacturing, finance, and agriculture.
- Each Murugappa Group company aims to excel while promoting growth and sustainability in its market.
- Strong and diversified business portfolio
- The group is a diversified conglomerate that plays an important role in various high-growth sectors showcasing its ability to adapt and thrive in different market environments.
- This approach enhances the group's resilience and prepares it to take advantage of new market opportunities.
- The group is all about being versatile and coming up with new ideas in all their businesses.
- Consistent Financial Performance
- The Murugappa Group has consistently shown a strong financial performance, which has been fundamental to its ongoing financial success.
- This strong financial base has led to consistent profitability and good returns for shareholders.
- The commitment to financial stability increases investors' confidence and supports the company's long-term goals.
- Dividend Payouts and Shareholder Returns
The group's stocks have a proven track record of dividend payouts which makes them an attractive investment option for investors looking for secondary income.
- Ethical Business Practices and Strong Management
The group is known for transparency, ethical business practices, efficient capital allocation, and long-term wealth creation, which again makes it a go-to option for investors as they tend to be drawn to companies led by a stable and ethical management team.
- Strong Institutional and Retail Investor Interest
- The group's stocks are highly liquid and are actively traded on NSE and BSE.
- Prominent mutual funds and FII maintain substantial stakes in these companies showing strong institutional investor confidence.
How to Invest in Murugappa Group’s Listed Companies?
Murugappa Group’s companies are listed on stock exchanges. If you want to invest in these stocks, here is a step-by-step guide
To invest in Murugappa Group’s stocks you need to have a demat and trading account with a SEBI-registered broker like Pocketful and then follow these steps.
- Select a broker who can either be a discount broker or a full-time broker.
- Complete your KYC and submit scanned copies of important documents like PAN Card, Adhaar Card, bank details, etc.
- Once your KYC is verified, your demat and trading account will be activated.
- Research & Select Murugappa Group Stocks
Before investing, conduct thorough research of the group's listed companies, their recent financial performance, market trends, industry outlook, and growth potential.
- Place a Buy order for the stocks
- Once you have decided which stocks you want to buy, login to your trading account, transfer the funds required to buy the shares.
- Enter the number of shares you want to buy. Choose if you want to place a market order or a limit order.
- You are all set to execute your order and become a shareholder of the Murugappa group.
Who should invest in Murugappa Group Shares?
Investing in Murugappa Group shares offers potential for consistent growth, strong fundamentals and long-term value. Let us have a quick overview of who should invest in these group shares.
- Long-term Investors
The group has a legacy of over 120 years, consistently expanded across various industries and have delivered strong long-term returns to investors.
- Value investors
- Many group companies are market leaders in their sectors. The stocks have strong fundamentals, low debt, and stable earning growth. However, due to market fluctuations shares of some companies associated with the group can be undervalued.
- Investors who wish to find hidden gems can look for an investment opportunity in shares of companies associated with this group.
- Investors looking for diversification
Investing in Murugappa stocks is similar to investing in multiple sectors. Each company comes with its own set of expertise and eventually helps an investor in portfolio diversification and mitigating risks.
- Risk-Averse Investors
Most stocks are less volatile compared to other category stocks and provide stable and steady income to their investors.
Features of Murugappa Stocks in India
- Strong Financial Performance:
- The Group stocks have demonstrated impressive and sustained revenue and profit growth over the years.
- They have a strong balance sheet with low debt, ensuring financial stability and resilience during economic downturns.
- Dividend Yield: Many Murugappa stocks are known for their regular dividend payouts, making them an attractive option for investors.
- Market Leadership in Multiple Sectors: Several group companies are market leaders in their respective sectors, providing a competitive advantage.
- Strong Brand Reputation: The group has built a strong reputation for trust and quality over the years, leading to customer loyalty and consistent demand for their products.
- Focus on Research & Development
- The group companies, especially in engineering and agriculture, focus on innovation and technology to remain competitive.
- The group continuously adjusts to market trends, keeping its companies competitive and prepared for the future.
Risk of Investing in Murugappa Group Stocks
The risks of investing in Murugappa Group stocks are:
- Sector Specific Risks
- The group presence spans across the globe and each company has its own set of risks. For instance, agriculture and fertilisers are dependent on monsoons, government policies and fertiliser subsidies, which can affect revenues.
- Financial services companies can face risks from loan defaults, interest rate fluctuations, and changes in RBI policies.
- Stock Market Volatility
- Murugappa Group stocks can experience price fluctuations like any stock. Economic downturns, inflation, and geopolitical tensions can trigger stock price corrections, thus affecting short-term investors.
- Competition from Industry Leaders
- Companies within the Murugappa group face intense competition from other major companies and other multinational firms in their specific industries. If competitors innovate more rapidly, offer competitive pricing, or carry out aggressive expansion strategies, the Murugappa Group companies risk losing a large part of their market share.
- Depending on Raw Material Prices & Inflation
- Murugappa Group's business depends on raw materials such as steel, coal, crude oil, and agricultural products, which can vary in price globally.
- Increasing costs of petroleum-based products, fertilisers, and metals can increase production costs and reduce profit margins.
- Inflation can elevate the borrowing costs and operational expenses, reducing the business's profitability.
Factors Affecting Murugappa Group Stocks
The Murugappa Group is a diversified business and there are certain factors that can influence its growth, profitability, and long-term success.
- Industry & Economic Factors
- Changes in interest rates can affect borrowing costs and business growth. High inflation raises the raw material costs, which lowers the profit margins.
- Government policies regarding subsidies and minimum support prices (MSP) have a profound effect on the agricultural sector.
- Business Specific Factors
- The financial performance reported quarterly and annually is crucial for driving business expansion and enhancing market reputation.
- Venturing into new markets and industries opens up exciting avenues for diversification.
- A strong market presence and good brand reputation are important for maintaining leadership in different industries.
- Global & Political Factors
- Global economic slowdowns can affect exports and reduce overall business demand.
- Global trade agreements and disruptions in the supply chain can affect both the production and distribution process.
- Internal & Strategic Factors
- Effective management and strategic decision-making lead to long-term business success.
- External factors such as economic downturns, pandemics, and geopolitical tensions can severely affect demand.
How To Choose The Best Murugappa Group Stocks for Investing?
Selecting the most promising companies for investment needs a thorough assessment of essential factors such as financial performance, industry trends, and an insight into future growth. Some of the key points of how to choose the best Murugappa Group stocks are mentioned below:
- Understand your Investment Goals
- Before you start your investment journey, determine whether you are looking for steady returns or quick gains.
- You need to keep in mind that if you lean towards companies with high growth potential or those that offer regular dividend payouts and stability?
- Evaluate Business Performance & Fundamentals
- Past trends show that consistent revenue and profit growth make companies a better investment candidate.
- A low debt ratio suggests financial stability.
- Higher ROE & ROA mean that company holds the great potential to generate profitability.
- Check industry Trends & Future Growth Potential: If you want to invest in
- Finance & NBFC - Look at loan growth and non-performing assets (NPA) and also consider other economic conditions.
- Engineering & Auto Components - Consider the demand for vehicles, industrial growth, and rural demand.
- Agriculture & Fertilisers: Look at monsoon effects, government subsidies, and rural demand.
- Analyse Dividend History & Stability
- Stable dividend payouts show a company’s financial strength.
- For steady income growth, opt for companies with a strong track record of paying dividends.
- However, growth-oriented companies may offer lower dividends but have a higher possibility of capital appreciation.
- Monitor External Factors
- Government policies, including changes in tax laws, subsidies, and interest rates, significantly affect business performance.
- Analyse demand, explore export potential and understand trade regulations.
- Macroeconomic conditions such as inflation, GDP growth, and economic cycles significantly influence business expansion.
Advantages & Disadvantages Associated with Murugappa Shares
Advantages
- Diversified Business Portfolio: The group operates in various sectors such as finance, agriculture, manufacturing, etc. to minimise sector-specific risks.
- Consistent Financial Growth: The company has shown phenomenal growth over the years and still holds immense potential to stand out when compared to other peer companies.
- Strong Corporate Governance: The company has strong corporate governance and involves ethical practices, transparency, and effective management, making it a reliable investment option.
- Positive Industry Trends: The group capitalises on the increasing demand for financial services, agricultural inputs, and industrial growth.
Disadvantages
- Sector-specific Risks: Some companies depend on government policies like fertiliser subsidies, and lending regulations; which may pose significant risks.
- Market Volatility: Market volatility can impact stock price, influenced by economic downturns, inflation, and global uncertainties.
- Raw Material Price Fluctuations: Price fluctuations in raw materials, especially the rising costs of steel, fertilizers, and petroleum could affect profitability.
- High Competition: The company faces intense competition from rivals such as Bajaj Finance, UPL, Siemens, andF ABB India, which could ultimately impact the market share.
Performance Parameters for Murugappa Shares
Investors evaluating these stocks should take into account a range of performance metrics that effectively gauge the company's growth, profitability, and financial stability.
Below are the key metrics that can used to analyse the Murugappa Group Stocks:
- Revenue Growth: Measures how the company’s sales have increased over time.
- Net Profit & Earnings Per Share (EPS): Shows how much profit is generated per share.
- EBITDA Margin: This metric shows the operational efficiency of the company and profitability before interest, tax, depreciation, and amortization.
- Market Capitalisation & Stock Price Trends:
- This is the total valuation of the company based on the share price and outstanding shares.
- Additionally, analyzing 52-week high/low prices gives an insight into stock volatility and how the stock has performed in the last 1 year.
- Return on Equity (ROE) & Return on Assets (ROA):
- ROE measures the profitability of the company by calculating net income relative to shareholder equity. A higher ROE suggests efficient capital utilisation.
- ROA shows how efficiently a company uses its assets to earn profits.
- Price-to-Earnings Ratio & Valuation:
- The P/E ratio shows how much investors are willing to pay for Rs.1 of earnings.
- A high P/E ratio shows high growth expectations while a low P/E shows undervaluation
- Valuation of a company shows that if the company is liquidated, how much money will the shareholders get.
- Dividend Payout Ratio: This ratio shows how much the earnings are distributed to shareholders as dividends.
- Debt-to-Equity Ratio & Financial Leverage
- This debt-to-equity ratio measures the financial risk by comparing total debt-to-shareholders equity.
- The interest coverage ratio shows how easily a company can pay interest on its debts.
Murugappa group stocks are well-known for their strong financial performance, market leadership, ethical governance, and diverse portfolio. They offer stability, regular dividends, and growth potential, making them an investment option for both growth-oriented and income-focused investors. However, it is essential to take into account the various sector specific risks and different market cycles that can impact investments before making any financial investments. Emphasizing ethical practices and a forward-thinking strategy, Murugappa group stocks have established themselves as a trusted conglomerate in the portfolios of several Indian investors. The journey from a small trading company in Burma to a global industrial giant shows its resilience and ethical leadership.