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Carbon HSN Code

GST rates and HSN code for Carbon.

ChapterDescriptionHSN CodeRate (%)CESS (%)Effective DateRate Revision
Iron and steelFlat-Rolled Products Of Iron Or Non-Alloy Steel, Of A Width Of Less Than 600 Mm, Not Clad, Plated Or Coated – Not Further Worked Than Cold-Rolled (Cold-Reduced) : Containing By Weight Less Than 0.25% Of Carbon: Strip7211235018%01/07/2017
Ferro-Alloys – Ferro-Chromium : Containing By Weight More Than 4% Of Carbon7202410018%01/07/2017
Ferro-Alloys – Ferro-Manganese : Containing By Weight More Than 2% Of Carbon7202110018%01/07/2017
Containing By Weight 0.20% Or More Of Carbon72072018%01/07/2017
elements or of isotopesCarboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid – Cyclic Amides (Including Cyclic Carbamates) And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof : Other : Other2924299018%01/07/2017
Carboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid – Cyclic Amides (Including Cyclic Carbamates) And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof :-Ureines And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof : Parachloro Benzene Sulphonyl Urea2924213018%01/07/2017
Carboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid – Cyclic Amides (Including Cyclic Carbamates) And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof : Other : Pyrazinamide (Pyrazine Carboxamide)2924296018%01/07/2017
Carboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid – Acyclic Amides (Including Acyclic Carbamates) And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof : Meprobamate (Inn)2924110018%01/07/2017
Carboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid – Cyclic Amides (Including Cyclic Carbamates) And Their Derivatives; Salts Thereof : Ethinamate (Inn)2924240018%01/07/2017
Mineral fuels, mineral oils and products of their distillation; bituminous substances; mineral waxesCoke And Semi-Coke Of Coal, Of Lignite Or Of Peat, Whether Or Not Agglomerated; Retort Carbon – Coke And Semi-Coke Of Coal, Of Lignite Or Of Peat, Whether Or Not Agglomerated; Retort Carbon: Retort Carbon (Gas Carbon)270400105%01/07/2017
Coke And Semi-Coke Of Coal, Of Lignite Or Of Peat, Whether Or Not Agglomerated; Retort Carbon – Coke And Semi-Coke Of Coal, Of Lignite Or Of Peat, Whether Or Not Agglomerated; Retort Carbon: Soft Coke Of Coal270400405%01/07/2017
Miscellaneous chemical productsArtificial Graphite; Colloidal Or Semi-Colloidal Graphite; Preparations Based On Graphite Or Other Carbon In The Form Of Pastes, Blocks, Plates Or Other Semi-Manufactures Colloidal Or Semicolloidal Graphite3801200018%01/07/2017
Activated Carbon; Activated Natural Mineral Products; Animal Black, Including Spent Animal Black380218%01/07/2017
Activated Carbon; Activated Natural Mineral Products; Animal Black, Including Spent Animal Black Activated Carbon3802100018%01/07/2017
Inorganic chemicals, organic or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactiveCarbonates; Peroxocarbonates (Percarbonates); Commercial Ammonium Carbonate Containing Ammonium Carbamate – Other : – Other : Percarbonates2836991018%01/07/2017
Carbonates; Peroxocarbonates (Percarbonates); Commercial Ammonium Carbonate Containing Ammonium Carbamate – Other : – Other : Other2836999018%01/07/2017
Carbon (Carbon Blacks And Other Forms Of Carbon Not Elsewhere Specified Or Included)2803001801/07/2017
Carbonates; Peroxocarbonates (Percarbonates); Commercial Ammonium Carbonate Containing Ammonium Carbamate – Other : Lithium Carbonates2836910018%01/07/2017
Articles of stone, plaster, cement, asbestos, mica or similar materialsFabrics Of Carbon Fibres6815120018%
(waste and scrap) paper or paperboardRegisters, Account Books, Note Books, Order Books, Receipt Books, Letter Pads, Memorandum Pads, Diaries And Similar Articles, Excise Books, Blotting-Pads, Binders (Looseleaf Or Other), Folders, File Covers, Manifold Business Forms, Interleaved Carbon Sets482018%01/07/2017

Understanding “Carbon” HSN Codes

The term “carbon” can apply to a vast range of products, from elemental forms to complex chemical compounds and materials incorporating carbon. Navigating the Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) codes for “carbon” is essential for accurate Goods and Services Tax (GST) compliance. The HSN system provides a standardized classification, ensuring uniformity in trade and taxation.

At its most fundamental, elemental carbon itself, including carbon blacks and other forms of carbon not elsewhere specified or included, generally falls under Chapter 28 of the HSN, specifically HSN code 280300. This category typically carries an 18% GST rate, effective from July 1, 2017. However, some sources also indicate varying rates (5%, 12%, or 18%) for these specific carbon forms.

Beyond the elemental form, carbon appears in various materials and products:

  • Carbon in Iron and Steel: Carbon plays a crucial role in steel production. For instance, “Flat-Rolled Products Of Iron Or Non-Alloy Steel… Containing By Weight Less Than 0.25% Of Carbon” (HSN 72112350) and “Ferro-Chromium… Containing By Weight More Than 4% Of Carbon” (HSN 72024100) are found in Chapter 72 (Iron and Steel) and are subject to an 18% GST rate. This highlights how the HSN code shifts based on the material’s primary composition and form.
  • Carbon-based Chemical Compounds: Many organic and inorganic chemicals incorporate carbon. Compounds like “Carboxyamide-Function Compounds; Amide-Function Compounds Of Carbonic Acid” (e.g., HSN 29242990, 29241100) are found in Chapter 29 (Organic Chemicals) and are also taxed at 18% GST. Similarly, various “Carbonates” (e.g., HSN 28369910, 28369100) fall under Chapter 28 (Inorganic Chemicals) with an 18% GST rate.
  • Manufactured Carbon Products: Products like Activated Carbon (HSN 38021000) are classified under Chapter 38 (Miscellaneous Chemical Products) and have an 18% GST rate. Furthermore, “Retort Carbon (Gas Carbon)” (HSN 27040010) falls under Chapter 27 (Mineral fuels, mineral oils, etc.) and has a lower 5% GST rate. Even Fabrics of Carbon Fibres (HSN 68151200) appear under Chapter 68 (Articles of stone, plaster, cement, etc.) with an 18% GST rate, although the specific effective date isn’t provided in the data.
  • Carbon in Stationery: Interestingly, carbon also features in office supplies like “Interleaved Carbon Sets” (HSN 482018) within Chapter 48 (Paper or paperboard articles), attracting an 18% GST rate.

As you can see, the HSN code for “Carbon” is not a singular entry. It depends entirely on the form, composition, and end-use of the product. Always consult the detailed HSN description to ensure accurate GST classification for your specific carbon-related goods.

FAQs

What is the primary HSN code for elemental carbon?

The primary HSN code for elemental carbon, including carbon blacks, is generally 280300.

What is the GST rate for elemental carbon (HSN 280300)?

The GST rate for elemental carbon (HSN 280300) is typically 18%, though some classifications may have 5% or 12%.

When did the GST rates for elemental carbon become effective?

The GST rates for elemental carbon became effective on July 1, 2017.

What is the GST rate for activated carbon?

Activated carbon (HSN 38021000) has an 18% GST rate.

Why does “carbon” have so many different HSN codes?

“Carbon” has many HSN codes because it’s a fundamental element found in various forms, compounds, and manufactured products, each classified based on its specific nature, composition, and use.

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