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Organic Fertilizer HSN Code

GST rates and HSN code for Organic Fertilizer.

ChapterDescriptionHSN CodeRate (%)CESS (%)Effective DateRate Revision
Inorganic chemicals, <strong>organic</strong> or inorganic compounds of precious metals, of rare-earth metals, of radioactiveFertilizer Grade Phosphoric Acid28095%27/07/2018 25/01/2018
Colloidal Precious Metals; Inorganic Or Organic Compounds Of Precious Metals, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Amalgams Of Precious Metals – Silver Compounds : Silver Nitrate2843210018%01/07/2017
<strong>Fertilizer</strong>sAll Goods I.E. Animal Or Vegetable Fertilisers Or Organic Fertilisers Put Up In Unit Containers And Bearing A Brand Name31015%01/07/2017
All Goods And Organic Manure Other Than Those Put Up In Unit Container And,-(A) Bearing A Registered Brand Name; Or (B) Bearing A Brand Name On Which An Actionable Claim Or Enforceable Right In A Court Of Law Is Available [Other Than Those Where Any Actionable Claim Or Enforceable Right In Respect Of Such Brand Name Has Been Foregone Voluntarily, Subject To The Conditions As In The Annexure I]31015%01/07/2017
Tanning or dyeing extracts; tannins and their derivatives; dyes, pigments and other colouring matter; paints and varnishes; putty and other mastics; inksSynthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204155218%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204124618%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204156318%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204148218%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204194318%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204196618%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204155718%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204112118%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204144018%01/07/2017
Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter, Whether Or Not Chemically Defined; Preparations As Specified In Note 3 To This Chapter Based On Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter; Synthetic Organic Products Of A Kind Used As Fluorescent Brightening Agents Or As Lumin3204154918%01/07/2017
Wood and articles of wood; wood charcoalFibre Board Of Wood Or Other Ligneous Materials, Whether Or Not Bonded With Resins Or Other Organic Substances – Medium Density Fibre Board (Mdf):441118%15/11/2017
Fibre Board Of Wood Or Other Ligneous Materials, Whether Or Not Bonded With Resins Or Other Organic Substances – Other: — Of A Density Exceeding 0.8 Gm/Cm3: — Not Mechanically Worked Or Surface Covered:—- Other4411921918%15/11/2017
Particle Board And Similar Board (For Example, Oriented Strand Board And Wafer Board) Of Wood Or Other Ligneous Materials, Whether Or Not Agglomerated With Resins Or Other Organic Binding Substances – Other, Of Wood: Unworked Or Not Further Worked Than Sa4410313018%15/11/2017
Fibreboard Of Wood Or Other Ligneous Materials, Whether Or Not Bonded With Resins Or Other Organic Substances – Fibreboard Of A Density Exceeding 0.5 G/C – M3 – But Not Exceeding 0.8 G/C – M3 – : Other : Insulation Board4411291018%15/11/2017
Miscellaneous chemical productsOrganic Composite Solvents And Thinners, Not Elsewhere Specified Or Included; Prepared Paint Or Varnish Removers381418%15/11/2017
elements or of isotopesOther Organic Compounds – Other Organic Compounds : Diloxanide Furoate, Cimetidine, Oxyclozanide, Famotidine : Famotidine2942003418%01/07/2017

Growing Green: Understanding the HSN Code for Organic Fertilizer

Organic fertilizers are becoming increasingly vital for sustainable agriculture, enriching soil naturally and promoting healthy plant growth. For businesses involved in the production or trade of organic fertilizers in India, understanding the correct Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) code and the associated Goods and Services Tax (GST) implications is crucial for compliance and efficient operations.

Organic fertilizers are primarily classified under Chapter 31 of the HSN, specifically dedicated to “Fertilizers.” This chapter provides clear guidance on the classification of various types of fertilizers, both organic and chemical.

The core HSN heading for organic fertilizers is 3101: “Animal or vegetable fertilisers, whether or not mixed together or chemically treated; fertilisers produced by the mixing or chemical treatment of animal or vegetable products.” This broadly covers a range of organic options, including:

  • Animal dung and excreta
  • Compost fertilizers (from food waste, plant matter)
  • Bone meal, blood meal, and fish emulsion
  • Guano
  • Vermicompost

The GST rates for organic fertilizers under HSN 3101 depend on their packaging and branding:

  • Exempt (0% GST): “All goods and organic manure other than those put up in unit containers and bearing a registered brand name” are exempt from GST. This means unbranded, unpackaged, or bulk organic manure generally has no GST.
  • 5% GST: “All goods i.e. animal or vegetable fertilisers or organic fertilisers put up in unit containers and bearing a brand name” attract a 5% GST rate. This applies to branded and packaged organic fertilizers.

This bifurcated tax structure aims to support farmers by keeping unbranded and bulk organic manure affordable, while branded and packaged products, often catering to more specific market segments, attract a minimal GST. These rates have been in effect since July 1, 2017, with some clarifications and revisions in wording over time to ensure clarity.

It’s important to note that other HSN codes mentioned in the data, such as those under Chapter 28 (Inorganic chemicals) or Chapter 32 (Synthetic Organic Colouring Matter), pertain to different types of chemicals or substances and are not relevant for the classification of organic fertilizers themselves. Similarly, codes for wood products (Chapter 44) or other organic compounds (Chapter 29) are distinct.

Businesses should meticulously verify whether their organic fertilizer product is branded and packaged to apply the correct GST rate under HSN 3101, ensuring full compliance with Indian tax laws.

FAQs

What is the main HSN Chapter for organic fertilizers?

Organic fertilizers primarily fall under HSN Chapter 31.

What specific HSN heading applies to organic fertilizers?

Organic fertilizers are generally classified under HSN heading 3101.

What is the GST rate for unbranded, bulk organic manure?

Unbranded, bulk organic manure is exempt (0% GST).

Where can businesses find the most accurate and updated HSN and GST information for organic fertilizers?

Businesses should consult official Indian Customs Tariff Act documents, GST notifications from the CBIC (Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs), or seek advice from a qualified tax professional.

What happens if an unbranded organic fertilizer later gets a brand name?

If an unbranded organic fertilizer gets a brand name and is sold in unit containers, its GST rate would change from 0% (exempt) to 5%.

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