GST rates and HSN code for Vegetables.
| Chapter | Description | HSN Code | Rate (%) | CESS (%) | Effective Date | Rate Revision |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Edible <strong>vegetables</strong> and certain roots and tubers | Dried Leguminous Vegetables, Shelled,Whether Or Not Skinned Or Split – Other—Other | 07139090 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – |
| Leguminous Vegetables, Shelled Orunshelled, Fresh Or Chilled Peas (Pisum Sativum) | 07081000 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Dried Vegetables, Whole, Cut, Sliced,Broken Or In Powder, But Not Further Prepared ? Mushrooms, Wood Ears (Auricularia Spp.),Jelly Fungi (Tremella Spp.) And Truffles : Other | 07123900 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Dried Leguminous Vegetables, Shelled,Whether Or Not Skinned Or Split -Other —Split | 07139010 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Dried Vegetables, Whole, Cut, Sliced,Broken Or In Powder, But Not Further Prepared Other Vegetables; Mixtures Of Vegetables : Other | 07129090 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Vegetables Provisionally Preserved(For Example, By Sulphur Dioxide Gas,In Brine, In Sulphur Water Or In Otherpreservative Solutions), But Unsuitablein That State For Immediate Consumption Other Vegetables; Mixtures Of Vegetables : Green Pepper In Brine | 07119010 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Vegetables Provisionally Preserved(For Example, By Sulphur Dioxide Gas,In Brine, In Sulphur Water Or In Otherpreservative Solutions), But Unsuitablein That State For Immediate Consumption Mushrooms And Truffles Mushrooms Of The Gensus Agaricus | 07115100 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Onions, Shallots, Garlic, Leeks And Otheralliaceous Vegetables, Fresh Or Chilled Garlic | 07032000 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Other Vegetables; Mixtures Of Vegetables | 071190 | 0% | – | – | – | |
| Dried Leguminous Vegetables, Shelled,Whether Or Not Skinned Or Split Beans (Vigna Spp., Phaseolus Spp.) : Other : Other | 07133990 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Preparations of <strong>vegetables</strong>, fruit, nuts or other parts of plants | Other Vegetables Prepared Or Preserved Otherwise Than By Vinegar Or Acetic Acid, Frozen, Other Than Products Of Heading 2006 | 2004 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – |
| Other Vegetables Prepared Or Preservedotherwise Than By Vinegar Or Acetic Acid, Not Frozen, Other Than Products Of Heading 2006 – Beans (Vigna Spp., Phaseolus Spp.) : Beans, Shelled | 20055100 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Other Vegetables Prepared Or Preservedotherwise Than By Vinegar Or Acetic Acid, Not Frozen, Other Than Products Of Heading 2006 Homogenised Vegetables | 20051000 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Other Vegetables Prepared Or Preserved Otherwise Than By Vinegar Or Acetic Acid, Not Frozen, Other Than Products Of Heading 2006 | 2005 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Vegetables, Fruits, Nuts, Fruit-Peel And Other Parts Of Plants, Preserved By Sugar (Drained, Glace Or Crystallised) | 2006 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Other Vegetables Prepared Or Preservedotherwise Than By Vinegar Or Acetic Acid, Not Frozen, Other Than Products Of Heading 2006 Asparagus | 20056000 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Vegetables, Fruits, Nuts, Fruit-Peel And Other Parts Of Plants, Preserved By Sugar (Drained, Glace Or Crystallised) | 20060000 | 12% | – | 01/07/2017 | – | |
| Nuclear reactors, boilers, machinery and mechanical appliances; parts thereof | Machines For Cleaning, Sorting Or Grading Seed, Grain Or Dried Leguminous Vegetables; Machinery Used In The Milling Industry Or For The Working Of Cereals Or Dried Leguminous Vegetables, Other Than Farm-Type Machinery – Other Machinery: Flour Mill Machine | 84378010 | 18% | – | 01/07/2017 | – |
| Products of the milling industry; malt; starches; inulin; wheat gluten | Flour, Meal And Powder Of The Dried Leguminous Vegetables Of Heading 0713, Of Sago Or Of Roots Or Tubers Of Heading 0714 Or Of The Products Of Chapter 8 Of The Products Of Chapter 8 : Other | 11063090 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – |
| Flour, Meal And Powder Of The Dried Leguminous Vegetables Of Heading 0713, Of Sago Or Of Roots Or Tubers Of Heading 0714 Or Of The Products Of Chapter 8 Of Sago Or Of Roots Or Tubers Of Heading 0714 : Of Manioc (Cassava) | 11062020 | 5% | – | 01/07/2017 | – |
Understanding the Harmonized System of Nomenclature (HSN) codes for vegetables is essential for anyone involved in the agricultural supply chain in India, from farmers and traders to retailers and consumers. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) system in India categorizes vegetables differently based on their state – fresh, dried, or prepared/preserved. This classification directly impacts the applicable GST rates.
The overarching HSN chapter for edible vegetables and certain roots and tubers is Chapter 07. Within this chapter, fresh vegetables generally enjoy a Nil (0%) GST rate, aiming to keep essential food items affordable. This exemption applies when they are sold in their natural form, unbranded, and unpackaged.
However, the moment vegetables undergo certain processes, their HSN code and GST rate can change:
It is crucial for businesses to accurately identify the specific HSN code for their vegetable products to ensure correct GST application and avoid compliance issues. The effective date for these rates has largely been July 1, 2017, with some minor revisions over time.
Fresh vegetables are primarily categorized under Chapter 07.
Loose, fresh vegetables are generally Nil-rated (0% GST).
Dried mushrooms typically fall under HSN codes like 07123900.
Fresh or chilled garlic is classified under HSN code 07032000, with a 5% GST rate.
The current GST rates for most vegetables became effective on July 1, 2017.
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